Amavis and OpenDMARC
Matus UHLAR - fantomas
uhlar at fantomas.sk
Mon Nov 13 09:26:10 CET 2023
>On 12/11/23 15:10, Noel Butler wrote:
>>DMARC (thus OpenDMARC) makes its decision based on the senders DMARC
>>fo policy -
>>
>>if policy uses fo=0 then yes, both SPF and DKIM must exist, and
>>both must pass.
>>
>>if policy uses fo=1 then no, as a minimum /either/ SPF or DKIM must
>>exist, and pass, so DMARC will work with only SPF or only DKIM, it
>>will also work with both, which has the advantage that only one of
>>these must pass, eg: SPF passes but DKIM fails, DMARC usinng fo=1
>>will pass.
>>
>>I recommend fo=1 for general use but fo=0 for critical areas, like
>>govts, legal and finance sectors, or those who deal with them on a
>>very regular basis, in which case they wouldn't be authorised to use
>>there govt/corp email for private use so if ill-configured mailing
>>lists for example rejected them, then that's acceptable collateral
>>damage.
On 12.11.23 16:03, Nick Tait wrote:
>My understanding of the "fo" option is that it is only used for
>reporting. i.e. It doesn't control whether the received email is
>accepted or not, which is always based on /either/ SPF or DKIM checks
>passing.
>
>From RFC 7489:
>
> fo: Failure reporting options (plain-text; OPTIONAL; default is "0")
> Provides requested options for generation of failure reports.
> Report generators MAY choose to adhere to the requested options.
> This tag's content MUST be ignored if a "ruf" tag (below) is not
> also specified...
Looking at it, fo=0 should generate dmarc report for each individual mail
forwarded, either through mailing list or via other ways.
If there is anything hostile to mailing lists in DMARC specification, it's
this.
--
Matus UHLAR - fantomas, uhlar at fantomas.sk ; http://www.fantomas.sk/
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