Outgoing mail being scanned? Open relay warning.
Dominic Raferd
dominic at timedicer.co.uk
Thu Aug 6 05:49:40 CEST 2020
On Wed, 5 Aug 2020 at 19:19, Ian Evans <dheianevans at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Aug 4, 2020 at 6:19 PM Patrick Ben Koetter <p at sys4.de> wrote:
>>
>> Ian,
>>
>> * Ian Evans <dheianevans at gmail.com>:
>> > On Tue, Aug 4, 2020 at 3:38 PM Matus UHLAR - fantomas <uhlar at fantomas.sk>
>> > wrote:
>> >
>> > > >Open relay? Nonlocal recips but not originating: [person I'm emailing]
>> > >
>> > > this happens when 'originating' flag is not set and recipient is not local.
>> > > maybe you don't have $mynetworks amavis variable set
>> > >
>> >
>> > Okay bizarre. Just did a grep on my conf.d dir and 'originating' and
>> > '$mynetworks' don't appear in any of these files:
>> [snip]>
>> > Again except for these outgoing notices in the logs, the server has worked
>> > fine for years. Amavis, Postfix and Dovecot are all on the same server.
>>
>> for any domain/recipient that amavis should feel responsible for add its name
>> to @local_domains_maps or let amavis read it from a file, e.g.
>> /etc/postfix/relay_domains:
>>
>> @local_domains_maps = (
>> ".$mydomain",
>> read_hash('/etc/postfix/relay_domains')
>> );
>>
>> This will tell amavis what it should classify as "incoming".
>>
>> For any IP address/network that is internal add it to @mynetworks. This will
>> tell amavis which sources are internal:
>>
>> @mynetworks = qw(
>> 127.0.0.0/8
>> );
>>
>> In reverse conclusion all other senders not listed in @mynetworks are
>> considered to be "outside".
>>
>> If your authenticated senders submit messages via Port 465 or 587 then route
>> their messages into a dedicated port into amavis and assign that port to a
>> policy bank, where you declare everything in that policy bank as originating:
>>
>> # Claim the port:
>> @listen_sockets = (
>> # Release
>> '[::1]:9998',
>> # Post-Queue, Submission
>> '[::1]:10024',
>> # Pre-Queue, MTA zu MTA
>> "$MYHOME/amavisd.sock"
>> );
>>
>> # Assign the port to a $policy_bank:
>> $interface_policy{'10024'} = 'SUBMISSION';
>>
>> # Tag everything as $originating in that policy_bank:
>> $policy_bank{'SUBMISSION'} = {
>> originating => 1,
>> bypass_spam_checks_maps => [1],
>> final_virus_destiny => D_BOUNCE,
>> final_banned_destiny=> D_PASS,
>> final_bad_header_destiny => D_PASS,
>> banned_filename_maps => ['MYNETS-DEFAULT'],
>> warnbadhsender => 0,
>> forward_method => 'smtp:127.0.0.1:10025',
>> notify_method => 'smtp:127.0.0.1:10025',
>> undecipherable_subject_tag => undef,
>> };
>>
>>
>> > Just so I don't upset the apple cart, what do I need to add and to which
>> > file do I need to add it?
>>
>> I suggest you copy over 50-user to 60-mysystem and add your local config
>> there. It will never be overwritten by an update.
>>
>
> Patrick, thanks for the detailed notes. I wanted to respond when I had time to look at my setup. A few questions:
>
> I only handle email for my domain so I'm assuming this is okay?
>
> @local_domains_maps = (
> ".$mydomain"
> );
> @mynetworks = qw(
> 127.0.0.0/8
> );
>
> My biggest question and config I don't want to foul up is the submission section for the amavis config.
>
> Here's what's in my master.cf in Postfix:
>
> submission inet n - - - - smtpd
> -o syslog_name=postfix/submission
> -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
> -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
> -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no
> -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
> -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
> #OpenDKIM signing
> -o smtpd_milters=inet:localhost:12345
>
> So the email is sent to port 587 and processed through OpenDKIM. Being coffee and sleep-deprived I don't want to FUBAR anything in the amavis config? Your example said to claim the port:
>
> # Claim the port:
> @listen_sockets = (
> # Release
> '[::1]:9998',
> # Post-Queue, Submission
> '[::1]:10024',
> # Pre-Queue, MTA zu MTA
> "$MYHOME/amavisd.sock"
> );
>
> So which one do I change? And will that interfere with the master.cf submission interfacing with OpenDKIM.
>
> Thanks again. If I was feeling better I'm sure this would be clearer to me.
>
> Take care.
Do you need to change anything? I see OpenRelay reported by amavis all
the time and I just ignore it (I know I am not running an open relay).
And I think it is wise to have amavis check outgoing emails.
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